Skip to main content

Form 1099 for Payments to Other Ministries

Question:

A church supports various ministries. If a check is written to a ministry (a tax-exempt organization), does a church issue a Form 1099-MISC to that ministry. The church leaders understand that it is to issue Form 1099’s when it compensates individuals in a ministry.

The posted question concludes: "The only thing we can find is that in general we do not have to issue a Form 1099 to a corporation."

Answer:

One of the exceptions to required reporting of payments listed in the 2010 instructions for Form 1099-MISC is "payments to tax-exempt organizations." Therefore, payments to a ministry are not reportable.

Churches that pay rent, services, etc. to individuals who are not employees (they receive Form W-2) must file Form 1099-MISC.

Thanks to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010...
Regarding the last sentence in the above Question, beginning with payments in 2012, for-profit corporations that are paid by the church for rent, services, etc. must also receive Form 1099-MISC from it.

The penalties for non-filing and for failure to withhold Backup Withholding, when required, are steep and will increase in 2012.

Comments

  1. For the new law to issue 1099s to corporations, is that just for services rendered and rent or would it also include stores we purchased products from? i.e. every week we purchase office supplies and are invoiced for it

    ReplyDelete
  2. In early February, Congress rescinded the complex and burdensome Form 1099 rules that many were dreading.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Our church rents space from a non-profit organization and the organization happens to be a tax exempt corporation. Do we need to issue them a 1099 for rent more than $600?

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Church Car Purchase for Pastor

Question: A church would like to purchase a car for the pastor's use. What is the best method to accomplish this goal? Should the car be titled in the pastor's name? What will be the tax consequences of this arrangement? Answer: The church has two main alternatives for this purchase:  Title the car in the pastor's name and reimburse him for business expenses Title it in the church's name and treat personal use as taxable compensation There are fewer immediate tax consequences for the latter. Since both are viable options, we will discuss both situations in this post. If the church chooses to give the car to the pastor and register it in his name, he is free to use it for whatever personal use he desires with no tax consequences. However, the fair value of the car is taxable as compensation at the time it is given to the pastor. Internal Revenue Code section 102(c) clearly states that gifts given to employees by their employers are taxable compensation. The...

Can Form 4361 be filed after the deadline?

Question:   Is it possible to opt out of Social Security after the 2-year deadline? Answer:  Unlike other employees, a licensed or ordained minister has the option to opt out of Social Security and Medicare (FICA). If a minister wants to opt out they must file Form 4361 by the tax deadline including extension, in the second year in which they have received ministerial income of $400 or more. This election is final, and the minister cannot opt back into FICA taxes.  At MinistryCPA, we have received questions from ministers who have exceeded the two year deadline and desire to opt-out. There have been several court cases which provide guidance in answering this question. Some have argued that the minister was unaware of the deadline, had mistakenly believed they had filed a timely election, were given incorrect advice by an IRS employee, or their opposition to participate in Social Security and Medicare did not arise until after the 2-year deadline had passed. In each of th...

Form 941 or 944 - Which Should a Church Use for Payroll Reporting?

Question:   Are churches required to file a Form 944 annually to report their employees' earnings and tax-withholdings? A quarterly Form 941 (rather than an annual Form 944) is required of some employers. Which IRS form, if any, should be filed? Answer: According to IRS Section 1402(c) and 3121(c), ministers are not subject to mandatory income tax withholding. Unless one or more ministerial employees request non-mandatory withholding, church employers with only ministerial employees do not need to file Form 941 or Form 944.  The IRS  Ministers Audit Techniques Guide  explains in further detail a minister's treatments for Social Security, Medicare tax, and income tax withholding.   Form 941 or 944 must be filed when non-ministerial employees are compensated or when ministers request withholding. When can a church file the annual Form 944 rather than filing Form 941 each quarter? The IRS may permit the annual filing of Form 944 for employers wh...