Question: Can a minister elect to be treated as a non-minister? Answer: In other words, while ministers are defined by the Internal Revenue Code as employees in every respect except for purposes of computing their 15.3% Self-Employment tax on Schedule SE (Form 1040), may a minister choose to have the church withhold the 7.65% FICA tax and then match the other half out of church money? The simple answer: "no." Many churches, in recognition that they are saving 7.65% by not having to match their ministers’ FICA tax, choose to increase their pay by this amount and then immediately withhold it as federal income tax. That way, when the minister computes his full 15.3% SE tax, at least ½ is already paid in through withholding. There may be good reason not to be treated as an employee even if the Internal Revenue Code allowed it. Before calculating one's SE tax a minister can reduce his reportable earnings by the excess of his employee business expenses over any reimbu...
This blog posts answers to questions given to us by ministers and others serving in Christian ministries advancing the gospel of Jesus Christ. It also discusses other financial topics that those in gospel ministries face. We trust the information provided can be helpful to you.